E.Timor leader pushes for Asean membership
Agence France-Presse
First Posted 15:35:00 12/01/2010

Filed Under: ASEAN, Asia Australia - South Asia, Foreign affairs & international relations

SINGAPORE - East Timor President Jose Ramos-Horta said Wednesday it would be symbolic if his fledgling country gained Asean membership next year when former occupier Indonesia takes over as chair of the regional bloc.

"If it is under Indonesia and Timor-Leste joins Asean as the 11th member at the summit in Jakarta in November 2011, it would elevate Indonesia's statesmanship, it would elevate ASEAN," Ramos-Horta said in Singapore.

"So we are determined and working towards membership in Asean," he told a forum organized by the Asia office of the London-based International Institute for Strategic Studies.

Indonesia will assume the revolving chairmanship of the 10-member Association of Southeast Asian Nations (Asean) in 2011 from Vietnam.

As chair, it will host the group's annual summit and related meetings and steer the agenda for the year.

East Timor, a former Portuguese colony, was invaded by Indonesia in 1975 as it moved towards formal independence, starting a brutal 24-year occupation.

It won its freedom in a 1999 UN-backed referendum that was marred by violence as Indonesian-backed militias laid waste to much of the country in a scorched earth campaign that displaced hundreds of thousands.

East Timor gained formal independence in 2002.

Besides Indonesia and Vietnam, the other Asean members are Brunei, Cambodia, Laos, Malaysia, Myanmar, the Philippines, Singapore and Thailand.

Ramos-Horta said Asean members had voiced support for East Timor's bid to join the bloc, and he proposed that his country be allowed a timeframe to meet any membership commitments once it was admitted.

"We have visited all Asean countries and everyone has agreed politically that Timor can join," said Ramos-Horta.

"Of course there are questions about stability in Timor (and) can we deliver on commitments like attending meetings," he added.

"We believe that more important is that we join now and then have a five-year period whereby we take steps, with Asean support, to fulfill any obligations, criteria that (are) still missing at the time that we are joining Asean."

Source: http://newsinfo.inquirer.net

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